By Hussaini Umar | Data Unveiled — Published: September 25, 2025
Lead: The Toxinological Society of Nigeria’s communique (2nd AGM, Sept 14–17, 2025) highlights snakebite as a neglected public‑health crisis: an estimated 43,000 cases and 1,900 deaths annually. The TSN urges local antivenom production, new financing models, and upgrading Kaltungo’s treatment centre to a national centre of excellence.
Data Snapshot
Cases vs Deaths (illustrative proportion based on TSN communique figures).
Age & Severity
~30% of cases affect children, who face higher risks of long‑term disability. Improving rapid access to species‑specific antivenom would reduce mortality.
Species Responsible
Carpet viper (Echis ocellatus) accounts for about 66% of bites reported in Nigeria.
Recommendations
- Invest in local antivenom production and PPP models.
- Upgrade SBTRH Kaltungo to a National Snakebite Hospital.
- Dedicate state revenue for free antivenom procurement.
- Establish a national venom & antivenom research centre.
- Expand rural outreach, telemedicine & training.
- Strengthen surveillance & reporting via registry.
Snakebite Hotspots (Illustrative)
Illustrative only — replace with state-level data when available.
Source: Communique — Toxinological Society of Nigeria, 2nd AGM on Snakebite (Gombe, Sept 14–17, 2025). Published on PeriscopeNGA (Sept 22, 2025).
Export charts as PNG